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How to set up and manage Dropbox Backup to automatically back up your computer folders to the cloud

Summary

This guide helps you troubleshoot and resolve: How to set up and manage Dropbox Backup to automatically back up your computer folders to the cloud. Follow the steps below to fix the issue.

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Common Causes

Dropbox Backup is a feature that continuously mirrors selected folders from your computer to the cloud, giving you an offsite copy of important files without needing to remember to back up manually. Once configured, it runs quietly in the background and keeps your folders in sync automatically. This guide walks you through setting it up on both Windows and macOS, adjusting which folders are included, and resolving common issues.

Note on Dropbox plans: The folder backup feature in the Dropbox desktop app is available on most plans, including Dropbox Basic (which includes a limited amount of backup storage). Dropbox also offers a dedicated Dropbox Backup add-on with expanded storage and additional features for users who need more comprehensive backup coverage. This article covers the folder backup feature built into the Dropbox desktop app.

Before You Begin

The first backup can take several hours or longer depending on the size of your folders and your upload speed. After that, Dropbox only syncs new or changed files, which is much faster.

Set Up Dropbox Backup on Windows

  1. Click the Dropbox icon in the system tray (near the clock). If you don't see it, click the small arrow to show hidden icons.
  2. Click your avatar in the top-right corner and select Preferences.
  3. In the Preferences window, click the Backups tab.
  4. Click Set up next to "Back up your folders."
  5. A list of common folders will appear, typically including Desktop, Documents, and Downloads. Tick the box next to each folder you want to back up.
  6. Click Set up backup to confirm your selection.
  7. If prompted, choose whether to keep your folder names as-is or rename them within Dropbox (for example, "Documents (Laptop-Name)").
  8. Click Continue and Dropbox will begin the initial upload.
You can add folders outside the default list by clicking Add folder during setup or later via the Backups tab. This is useful for project folders or shared network drives mapped to your computer.

Set Up Dropbox Backup on macOS

  1. Click the Dropbox icon in the menu bar at the top of the screen.
  2. Click your avatar and choose Preferences.
  3. Select the Backups tab.
  4. Click Set up beside "Back up your folders."
  5. Tick the boxes next to the folders you want to back up, such as Desktop, Documents, and Downloads.
  6. Click Set up backup.
  7. Decide whether to rename the folders in Dropbox to identify which computer they came from, then click Continue.
  8. The initial backup will start automatically. You can close the window and continue using your computer.

Manage Your Backup Folders

You can change which folders are backed up at any time.

Add a Folder

  1. Open Dropbox Preferences and go to the Backups tab.
  2. Click Add folder.
  3. Browse to the folder you want to back up, select it, and click Add.

Remove a Folder

  1. Open Dropbox Preferences and go to the Backups tab.
  2. Click the three-dot menu next to the folder you want to remove.
  3. Select Remove from backup.
Removing a folder from Dropbox Backup does not delete the files from your computer or from Dropbox. It only stops Dropbox from continuing to sync that folder going forward.

Check Backup Status

To confirm your backups are running:

Troubleshooting

Backup Is Stuck or Not Progressing

Files Are Missing from the Backup

Dropbox Icon Is Missing

Backup Is Using Too Much Bandwidth

  1. Open Dropbox Preferences and go to the Bandwidth tab (Windows) or Network section (macOS).
  2. Enable Limit download rate or Limit upload rate and set a cap suitable for your connection.
  3. You can also pause syncing temporarily from the Dropbox menu.

Best Practices

For related guidance on protecting your files locally, see our article on How to backup photos to external drive.

Getting Further Help

If Dropbox Backup still isn't working after following these steps, or you need help choosing the right Dropbox plan for your business, our team can assist. Open a Ticket and we'll get back to you promptly.

Still Having Issues?

Need more help? If the issue persists after trying these steps, please open a support ticket and our team will assist you.

💻 Open a Ticket